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What is baby-led weaning & how to implement

Baby-led weaning (BLW) is a method of adding complementary foods to a baby's diet of breastmilk or formula. This approach encourages babies to self-feed solid foods instead of receiving purées via spoon. Its popularity has grown significantly, as it promotes the development of age-appropriate oral motor control while maintaining eating as a positive, interactive experience.

Understanding Baby-Led Weaning

The Basics: BLW begins around six months of age, coinciding with the World Health Organization’s recommendation for introducing solid food. The key is to offer foods that are soft, easy to grasp, and cut into manageable pieces to encourage self-feeding.

Benefits:

  • Encourages fine motor development and hand-eye coordination.

  • Can lead to healthier eating habits and help in maintaining a healthy weight.

  • Offers a variety of textures and flavors, fostering a more adventurous palate.

Getting Started with Baby-Led Weaning

  1. Wait Until Your Baby is Ready: Look for signs of readiness, such as sitting up unassisted, showing interest in food, and the ability to grab objects and bring them to their mouth.

  2. Safe Environment: Always supervise your baby during meals. Ensure they are seated in an upright position.

  3. Appropriate Foods: Start with soft, easily mashable foods. Ideal first foods include ripe avocado, banana, cooked sweet potato, and soft-cooked vegetables.

Foods to Introduce at Various Ages

6-8 months:

  • Fruits: Banana, peeled apple or pear, melon.

  • Vegetables: Steamed carrots, broccoli, zucchini.

  • Grains: Cooked pasta, rice cakes, oatmeal.

  • Protein: Soft-cooked fish, tofu, shredded chicken.

9-12 months:

  • Increase texture and variety.

  • Introduce dairy, like cheese and yogurt.

  • Offer small portions of your meals if they are baby-friendly.

12 months and beyond:

  • Gradually include more complex meals.

  • Encourage eating the same meals as the rest of the family.

Tips for Practicing BLW

  • Start Slowly: One food at a time. This helps identify any allergies or intolerances.

  • Avoid Choking Hazards: Stay away from hard, small, and round foods, and always supervise your baby.

  • Encourage Exploration: Let them play with food. It’s part of the learning process.

  • Be Patient: It’s a new skill and will take time for your baby to learn.

Baby-led weaning is a fantastic approach to introducing solids, emphasizing self-feeding and exploring a wide range of foods. It promotes independence and develops fine motor skills. As with any feeding method, safety and patience are key. Remember, every baby is different, and the journey with BLW should be adapted to fit your baby's pace and preferences.